Selasa, 13 November 2012

Analysis of Short Story “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow”

Elements:
1.    Theme
This story tells about the headless horseman in Sleepy Hollow. Theme of the story is fear. Because people around the fear of the headless horseman who every night rose from the funeral and are always looking for the missing head.

2.    Plot
Plot in the story is backward-forward path. Because, the author recounted the incident in the past with the headless horseman that he was always wandering in  Sleepy Hollow.

3.    Structure:
a)      Beginning
The valley known as Sleepy Hollow hides from the world in the high hills of New York State. There are many stories told about the quiet valley. But the story that people believe most is about a man who rides a horse at night. The story says the man died many years ago during the American revolutionary war. His head was shot off. Every night he rises from his burial place, jumps on his horse and rides through the valley looking for his lost head.
b)      Middle
At the time of the party, people told about Sleepy Hollow. The most feared story was about the rider looking for his lost head. One farmer told how he raced the headless man on a horse. The farmer ran his horse faster and faster. The horseman followed over bush and stone until they came to the end of the valley. There the headless horseman suddenly stopped. Gone were his clothes and his skin. All that was left was a man with white bones shining in the moonlight.
c)      Ending
Ichabod is lost somewhere, eliminating the tracks. But there is only his horse and an old hat of Ichabod. So people assume that a headless horseman who has brought Ichabod away. Then, Katrina and Brom Van Brunt were married.

4.    Exposition:
a)      Conflict
Ichabod Crane interested to a young woman, she is Katrina Van Tassel. but there is a young man who prevented a strong named Brom Van Brunt. But Ichabod will not give up to get a girl who wants to frequently visit to the ranch Katrina and reasoned thathe helped Katrina in singing.
b)      Climax
When Ichabod home from a party at the Van Tassel house, he came home riding a horse through Sleepy Hollow. And he saw a headless horseman. Instantly, he tried to flee from it. But the rider was still chasing him, throwing her head firmly in the direction Ichabod. After that, Ichabod was falling from his horse and he was never heard from again, the only remaining horse-riding with his old hat.
c)      Resolution
People thought Ichabod had been carried away by the headless horseman. However, there is also a saying that Ichabod was still alive.

5.    Character
-          Ichabod Crane
Ichabod is the main character in this story. Because the author tells more about the life of Ichabod. Ichabod Crane is a teacher in small school in the Tarry Town and he also teaching young people to sing. He is soft and kind for the ladies.
-          Katrina Van Tassel
Katrina Van Tassel is a daughter of rich Dutch farmer (Van Hassel). She has red-cheek.
-          Brom Van Brunt
Brom Van Brunt is a hero to all young ladies in the Tarry Town. He has a cocky character. Because he was always attracted the attention of the girl in his city.
-          Van Tassel
Van Tassel was a wealthy Dutch farmer. He is the father of Katrina Van Tassel. He loves his daughter.

6.    Setting
Setting in that story take places of Tarry Town, New York.

7.    Point of View
Point of view from this story is third person. Because the author using the word he, she.

8.    Style and Tone
Atmosphere of the story is dark, quiet, and scary.

9.   Symbol
The symbol of this story is darkness.

10.  References
·         Musäus Folktale
·         A letter from Merwin Irving was endorsed in Irving's handwriting: "From Jesse Merwin, the original of Ichabod Crane" Life and Letters of Washington Irving, New York: G.P. Putnam and Son, 1869, vol. 3, pp. 185–186.
·         Burstein, Andrew. The Original Knickerbocker: The Life of Washington Irving. New York: Basic Books, 2007: 143. ISBN 978-0-465-00853-7
·          Charles Sellier, creator of 'Grizzly Adams,' dies at 67"Variety Magazine. 2011-02-03. Retrieved 2011-02-11.
·         Internet Broadway Database.
·         "Legend of Sleepy Hollow One Act Play for Schools and Theatres!". childrenstheatre.easystorecreator.com. Retrieved 28.11.2010.
·         The Legend of Sleepy Hollow: An MSU Opera - YouTube. 26 March 2009. Retrieved 21 November 2011.
·         "Sleepy Hollow Legend Lives on at Regional Competition". weber.edu. December 28, 2009. Retrieved 28 November 2010.
·         Hansen, Erica (25 October 2009). "WSU creates musical of 'Sleepy Hollow' tale". Deseret News. Retrieved 28 November 2010.
·         "The Michael Kanin Playwriting Awards for Festival Year 2009". 10 March 2010. Retrieved 28 November 2010.
·         signature-theatre.org
·         hudsonvalley.org
·         "Parents Choice".
·         "Historic Hudson Valley homepage". Retrieved 28 November 2010.


0 komentar:

Posting Komentar